THINGS YOU SHOULD EXPERIENCE ONCE IN UTTAR PRADESH

Varanasi Ayodhya Pryagraj

Exploring the Sacred Cities of India: Varanasi, Ayodhya, and Prayagraj

 

India, a land of rich cultural heritage and profound spiritual traditions, boasts numerous cities steeped in history and religious significance. Among these, Varanasi, Ayodhya, and Prayagraj stand out as quintessential destinations for pilgrims and travelers alike. Each city offers a unique glimpse into India's spiritual tapestry, blending ancient traditions with vibrant modern life. Let's embark on a journey to explore the essence of these sacred cities.

 

Varanasi: The Eternal City 

Historical Significance

Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Benares, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Situated on the banks of the Ganges River, it is a major cultural and religious hub for Hindus. The city is believed to be the abode of Lord Shiva, and its ghats (riverfront steps) are renowned for their spiritual ambiance.

Key Attractions

§  Kashi Vishwanath Temple: Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas and a major pilgrimage site.

§  Dashashwamedh Ghat: Known for its grand evening aarti (prayer ceremony), this ghat is a sight to behold.

§  Sarnath: Located just outside Varanasi, Sarnath is where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon after attaining enlightenment.

Cultural Experiences

Varanasi is famous for its classical music, dance, and intricate silk sarees. The bustling markets, vibrant festivals, and delectable street food add to the city's charm.

Places to visit:  

§  New Vishwanath Temple

§  Kathwala Temple

§  Tulsi Manas Temple

§  Bharat Mata Temple

§  Alamgir Mosque

§  Parshvanath Jain Temple

§  Kalbhairav Temple

§  Dasaswamedh Ghat

§  Assi Ghat

§  Manikarnika Ghat

§  Manmandir Ghat

§  Shivala Ghat

Best Time: January to March and October to December

Getting there:

§  By Flight – Varanasi is well connected to major city. Airport situated Approx. 10 to 15 KM from Temple town. You can get Taxi, cab and Buses to reach Temple.

§  By Train – Train is comfortable and convenient option to reach Varanasi. You can get train connection from your location.

§  By Road – Bus is one of the most cost-effective options. The town is well-connected by a network of state and private buses and making it accessible from various cities in South India.

          

Ayodhya: The Birthplace of Lord Rama

Historical Significance

Ayodhya, situated on the banks of the Sarayu River, is revered as the birthplace of Lord Rama, the hero of the epic Ramayana. The city holds immense historical and religious importance for Hindus.

Key Attractions

§  Ram Janmabhoomi: The site believed to be the birthplace of Lord Rama. The newly constructed temple is a major attraction.

§  Hanuman Garhi: A temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman, known for its unique architecture and spiritual significance.

§  Kanak Bhawan: A beautiful palace-temple dedicated to Lord Rama and his consort, Sita.

Cultural Experiences

Ayodhya's vibrant festivals, especially Ram Navami (celebrating the birth of Lord Rama), draw devotees from all over the world. The city's rich traditions in performing arts, particularly Ram Lila (a dramatic re-enactment of the Ramayana), provide deep insights into its cultural heritage.

Ram Janmabhoomi, Kanak Bhawan, Nageshwanath Temple, Hanuman Garhi, Ayodhya, Gulab Bari, Treta Ke Thakur

Places to visit:

§  Ram Janmabhoomi,

§  Kanak Bhawan

§  Nageshwanath Temple

§  Hanuman Garhi

§  Gulab Bari

§  Treta Ke Thakur

Best Time: March and October

Getting there:

§  By Flight – Ayodhya is well connected to major city. Airport situated Approx. 10 to 15 KM from Temple town. You can get Taxi, cab and Buses to reach Temple.

§  By Train – Train is comfortable and convenient option to reach Ayodhya. You can get train connection from your location.

§  By Road – Bus is one of the most cost-effective options. The town is well-connected by a network of state and private buses and making it accessible from various cities in South India.

 

Prayagraj: The Confluence of Rivers

Historical Significance

Prayagraj, formerly known as Allahabad, is renowned for the Triveni Sangam, the confluence of three rivers: Ganga, Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati. This city is a major pilgrimage center and a key site for the Kumbh Mela, one of the largest religious gatherings in the world.

 Key Attractions

§  Triveni Sangam: The sacred confluence where devotees take a dip to cleanse themselves of sins.

§  Allahabad Fort: Built by Emperor Akbar, this fort houses the Ashoka Pillar and Patalpuri Temple.

§  Anand Bhavan: The ancestral home of the Nehru family, now a museum showcasing India's freedom struggle.

Cultural Experiences

Prayagraj's Kumbh Mela is a spectacular event that attracts millions of pilgrims. The city's vibrant cultural scene, with its fairs, festivals, and cuisine, offers a rich experience for visitors.

 Places to visit:

§  Law Museum & Archives (A wing of High Court of Judicature at Allahabad) 

§  Allahabad Museum

§  The New Yamuna Bridge

§  Khusro Bagh

§  Anand Bhawan

§  Kumbh Mela and Sangam

§  Allahabad Central University

§  Chandra Shekhar Azad Park (Alfred Park)

 Best Time: November and February

Getting there:

§  By Flight – Prayagraj is well connected to major city. Airport situated Approx. 10 to 15 KM from Temple town. You can get Taxi, cab and Buses to reach Temple.

§  By Train – Train is comfortable and convenient option to reach Prayagraj. You can get train connection from your location.

§  By Road – Bus is one of the most cost-effective options. The town is well-connected by a network of state and private buses and making it accessible from various cities in South India.